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Arizona Class 6 Felony Designation Guide (A.R.S. § 13-604)
Last updated May 2026. The pathway from undesignated felony to misdemeanor.
What "undesignated" means
In Arizona, certain Class 6 felonies can be left "undesignated" or "open" at the time of sentencing. This means the judge has not yet decided whether to formally designate the offense as a felony or as a misdemeanor. The designation decision is deferred until the petitioner completes probation.
If you have an undesignated Class 6 felony, A.R.S. § 13-604 allows you to apply for misdemeanor designation after probation completion. The court "shall designate" the offense as a misdemeanor unless certain disqualifying conditions exist. This is among the strongest forms of statutory relief in Arizona — it's a presumption-of-reduction structure.
Why this matters
A Class 6 felony, even an undesignated one, carries significant collateral consequences while it remains a felony of record:
- Loss of civil rights (vote, jury, public office)
- Federal firearm bar under 18 U.S.C. § 922(g)(1)
- Employment background-check disclosure
- Limits on professional licensing (nursing, teaching, real estate, etc.)
- Public housing restrictions in some circumstances
- Immigration consequences for non-citizens
Designation as a misdemeanor eliminates most of these consequences. The offense becomes a Class 1 misdemeanor, civil rights remain intact (or are restored), the federal firearm bar may not apply, and the conviction is treated as a misdemeanor for most legal purposes including future sentencing.
Who qualifies
To qualify for § 13-604 designation, you must satisfy all of the following:
- The offense was a Class 6 felony. Other classes do not qualify.
- The offense was left undesignated at sentencing. Verify this on the minute entry — it should say "Class 6 undesignated," "Class 6 open," or similar. If the minute entry says "Class 6 felony" without the "undesignated" qualifier, the offense was likely designated and § 13-604 doesn't apply.
- The offense was not a dangerous offense. Section 13-604 explicitly excludes dangerous offenses (use of a deadly weapon or knowing infliction of serious physical injury under § 13-704).
- You did not have two or more prior felony convictions at the time of conviction. If you had two or more priors when this offense was committed, § 13-604 designation is barred.
- You completed probation and were discharged. The court requires a Discharge from Probation order. If you are still on probation, you cannot apply yet. If you were sentenced to prison rather than probation, § 13-604 doesn't apply — designation is conditional on probation completion.
"Shall designate" — the presumption
Section 13-604(C) uses mandatory language: when the conditions are met, the court "shall designate" the offense as a misdemeanor. This is a strong statutory presumption favoring designation. Unlike set-aside (which is fully discretionary) or sealing (which has more procedural complexity), Class 6 designation should be granted as a matter of course when the petitioner qualifies.
In practice, denials of properly-prepared § 13-604 applications are rare. The most common reasons for denial are procedural — missing discharge documentation, incorrect form, or filing while still on probation.
The application process
- Confirm probation discharge. Get a copy of your Discharge from Probation order from your probation department.
- Verify the minute entry. Pull the original sentencing minute entry to confirm the offense was left undesignated. If you can't find it, the court clerk's office can provide a copy.
- File application with the convicting court. The Superior Court that imposed the original sentence has jurisdiction.
- Notice to the prosecutor. Serve the county attorney's office.
- Prosecutor response window. Typically 30 days.
- Court ruling. Usually granted on the papers without a hearing.
Combining § 13-604 with other relief
Class 6 designation can be combined with other forms of relief:
- § 13-905 set-aside: After designation as a misdemeanor, you can file a separate set-aside application. The combination produces a "set aside misdemeanor" record, which is among the cleanest possible Arizona record statuses.
- § 13-911 sealing: Once designated as a misdemeanor, the waiting period for sealing drops from 5 years (Class 6 felony) to 2-3 years (misdemeanor). This is a significant timing advantage.
- § 13-907 / 13-908 civil rights: Generally not needed after designation, since misdemeanors don't suspend civil rights. But if you had multiple felonies, restoration may still be relevant.
Court filing fee
$0. Like other AZ record-relief filings, § 13-604 designation applications carry no court filing fee.
Find out if your Class 6 felony qualifies for designation
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